The laser tube cutting machine is a high-efficiency, high-precision cutting device widely used in the processing and manufacturing of metal pipes. Leveraging the high energy density and rapid movement characteristics of laser technology, it enables high-precision, high-efficiency cutting of tubes. This article will introduce the main components of the laser tube cutting machine.
1、laser
The laser is the core component of the laser tube cutting machine, capable of generating a high-energy-density laser beam. Depending on the cutting requirements, different types of lasers can be selected, such as CO2 lasers and fiber lasers. The function of the laser is to convert electrical energy into optical energy, providing the necessary power for the cutting process.
2、optical path system
The optical path system is a critical component of the laser tube cutting machine. It consists of mirrors, focusing lenses, and other elements, responsible for transmitting the laser beam to the cutting area and ensuring the beam's focusing effect. The precision of the optical path system directly impacts cutting accuracy and quality.
cutting head
The cutting head is a crucial component of the laser tube cutting machine, consisting of elements such as the nozzle and focusing lens. The nozzle's function is to control the shape and width of the laser beam's exit, ensuring better adaptation to the cutting requirements of the tube material. The focusing lens serves to concentrate the laser beam onto the surface of the tube, creating a high-temperature melting zone to achieve the cutting of the tube.
4、 Control system
The control system is the command center of the laser cutting machine, consisting of a computer and control software. The function of the control system is to control the switching of the laser, the movement of the optical path system, and the movement of the cutting head according to preset programs and parameters, thereby achieving automated cutting of pipes. The human-machine interface of the control system is user-friendly, making it easy for users to operate and adjust.
5、 Auxiliary system
The auxiliary system includes cooling system, dust removal system, etc. The function of the cooling system is to reduce the temperature of the laser and optical path system, ensuring the stable operation of the equipment; The function of the dust removal system is to remove the smoke and exhaust gas generated during the cutting process, protect the environment and the health of operators.